Tao Te Ching道德经
Tao Te Ching/Chapter 5

Heaven and Earth Are Not Kind

多言数穷
Duō Yán Shuò Qióng

Heaven and earth treat all things alike, the way the sacrificial straw dog is treated. Words run out; better to hold the middle, like a bellows that empties and never collapses.

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5 sentences · 5 notes
天tiān地dì不bù仁rén,以yǐ万wàn物wù为wéi刍chú狗gǒu。

1Heaven and earth do not act from (the impulse of) any wish to be benevolent; they deal with all things as the dogs of grass are dealt with.

圣shèng人rén不bù仁rén,以yǐ百bǎi姓xìng为wéi刍chú狗gǒu。

2The sages do not act from (any wish to be) benevolent; they deal with the people as the dogs of grass are dealt with.

天tiān地dì之zhī间jiān,其qí犹yóu橐tuó龠yuè乎hū?

3May not the space between heaven and earth be compared to a bellows?

虚xū而ér不bù屈qū,动dòng而ér愈yù出chū。

4'Tis emptied, yet it loses not its power; 'Tis moved again, and sends forth air the more.

多duō言yán数shù穷qióng,不bù如rú守shǒu中zhōng。

5Much speech to swift exhaustion lead we see; Your inner being guard, and keep it free.

Chinese commentary · 5 notes

The notes printed with this chapter in Chinese editions, kept in Chinese, for readers who come to the text that way.

1仁:仁爱、仁慈。

2刍(chú)狗:用野草扎成的狗,古人祭祀时用,用后即扔。刍,野草。

3橐(tuó)龠(yuè):古代的风箱。

4数:通“速”。

5中:适中的意思。

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