Tao Te Ching道德经
Tao Te Ching/Chapter 70

My Words Are Easy

被褐怀玉
Pī Hè Huái Yù

My words are easy to understand and easy to practise, and no one can. They have a source and a lord; and the sage goes about in coarse cloth with jade held inside.

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5 sentences · 4 notes
吾wú言yán甚shèn易yì知zhī,甚shèn易yì行xíng。天tiān下xià莫mò能néng知zhī,莫mò能néng行xíng。

1My words are very easy to know, and very easy to practise; but there is no one in the world who is able to know and able to practise them.

言yán有yǒu宗zōng,事shì有yǒu君jūn。

2There is an originating and all-comprehending (principle) in my words, and an authoritative law for the things (which I enforce).

夫fú唯wéi无wú知zhī,是shì以yǐ不bù我wǒ知zhī。

3It is because they do not know these, that men do not know me.

知zhī我wǒ者zhě希xī,则zé我wǒ者zhě贵guì。

4They who know me are few, and I am on that account (the more) to be prized.

是shì以yǐ圣shèng人rén被bèi褐hè而ér怀huái玉yù。

5It is thus that the sage wears (a poor garb of) hair cloth, while he carries his (signet of) jade in his bosom.

Chinese commentary · 4 notes

The notes printed with this chapter in Chinese editions, kept in Chinese, for readers who come to the text that way.

1不我知:宾语前置,就是“不知我”。

2希:同“稀”,少。

3则:法则,此处活用为动词,效法之意。

4被褐而怀玉:穿着粗衣而内怀美玉。褐,粗布衣服;被,通“披”。

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