Tao Te Ching道德经
Tao Te Ching/Chapter 49

The Sage Has No Fixed Mind

圣无常心
Shèng Wú Cháng Xīn

The sage has no opinions of his own; he makes the mind of the people his mind. The good he meets with goodness, and the bad with goodness too.

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5 sentences · 4 notes
圣shèng人rén常cháng无wú心xīn,以yǐ百bǎi姓xìng心xīn为wéi心xīn。

1The sage has no invariable mind of his own; he makes the mind of the people his mind.

善shàn者zhě,吾wú善shàn之zhī;不bù善shàn者zhě,吾wú亦yì善shàn之zhī;德dé善shàn。

2To those who are good (to me), I am good; and to those who are not good (to me), I am also good;--and thus (all) get to be good.

信xìn者zhě,吾wú信xìn之zhī;不bù信xìn者zhě,吾wú亦yì信xìn之zhī;德dé信xìn。

3To those who are sincere (with me), I am sincere; and to those who are not sincere (with me), I am also sincere;--and thus (all) get to be sincere.

圣shèng人rén在zài天tiān下xià,歙xī歙xī焉yān,为wéi天tiān下xià浑hún其qí心xīn,百bǎi姓xìng皆jiē注zhù其qí耳ěr目mù,圣shèng人rén皆jiē孩hái之zhī。

4The sage has in the world an appearance of indecision, and keeps his mind in a state of indifference to all.

5The people all keep their eyes and ears directed to him, and he deals with them all as his children.

Chinese commentary · 4 notes

The notes printed with this chapter in Chinese editions, kept in Chinese, for readers who come to the text that way.

1德:通“得”。下同。

2歙:这里指收敛意欲。

3浑其心:使心淳朴,不用机巧。

4孩:使动用法,使老百姓回复到婴儿般的状态。

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